Task List & Planting Guide
Garden Care
May is your growth explosion month—everything takes off fast!
Mulch planting beds to conserve moisture, deter weeds and keep soil cool. Apply 2–3 inches of mulch (this is crucial before June hits)
Continue planting warm-season crops: Beans, squash, melons
Direct sow every 2–3 weeks: Zinnias, sunflowers, cosmos
Fill gaps in beds while temps are still manageable
Be attentive to the water needs of new plantings. – Transition to deeper, less frequent watering
Watch for uneven watering (leads to future problems)
Plant ground covers, hot weather annuals, and Bermuda grass
Flowers- Pinch again if needed for branching, begin regular harvesting: The more you cut, the more you get
Stake tall or floppy plants early
Fertilize every 2–3 weeks
Prune spring blooming shrubs such as forsythia after they finish flowering.
Prune climbing roses after their blooms fade.
Vegetables & Herb Care
Harvest begins: Early squash, cucumbers, greens
Train vines and tie tomatoes
Watch for: Blossom drop (temp swings)
Harvest frequently: Basil, cilantro, parsley
Prevent bolting where possible
Dry or preserve excess
Tree & Shrub Care
Deep water weekly as temps climb
Watch for transplant stress
Avoid heavy pruning
Do not Prune Live Oaks or Red Oaks
Lawn Care
Begin mowing warm grasses every 5 to 7 days. Maintain at 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches
Water deeply, not daily
Spot treat weeds
Pest & Problem Watch
Watch for Aphids, Spider Mites, Leaf Miners and powdery mildew on roses, ornamentals, and vegetables.
Black spot on roses. Apply fungicide as necessary according to label directions.
Watch for and treat bagworms on junipers and other conifers
WEST TEXAS STRATEGY SHIFT Prepare for heat NOW: Mulch, Shade planning and Irrigation checks.
What you do in May determines how plants survive July